Kenya’s October–December 2026 rains: the state of public preparedness
This snapshot shows the assessment as it stood on 12 September 2026; later evidence and revisions are not included.
Abbreviations: Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC) of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD); October–December (OND); Kenya Meteorological Department (KMD); National Drought Management Authority (NDMA); Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF); arid and semi-arid lands (ASALs); World Health Organization (WHO); World Food Programme (WFP); and Kenya National Public Health Institute (KNPHI).
Record
KE-OND-2026-001
State
Decision window open
Opened
9 September 2026
Reviewed
12 September 2026
Active signal
Decision-maker guidance from the Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC), part of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), assigns north-eastern Kenya a 90 per cent likelihood of enhanced rainfall during October–December. Kenya’s national outlook favours wetter-than-normal conditions across much of the country. County reports describe a markedly uneven state of preparation, ranging from drainage works and pre-positioned supplies to planning processes and unverified announcements.
Assessment stages
Findings published in revision 1.5
Stage 1 · Verified
Signal
For October–December 2026, regional and national outlooks identify an enhanced-rainfall risk; the Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC) of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) assigns north-eastern Kenya a 90 per cent likelihood.
Stage 2 · Verified
Trigger
The health plan is active, the national government has directed all 47 counties to prepare response strategies, and a livestock plan has been announced for 24 counties.
Stage 3 · Mapped
Authority
Responsibility lies with national coordination bodies, sector institutions and county governments, although many county records do not name the lead officer or delivery timetable.
Stage 4 · Reported
Commitment
A livestock plan valued at 2.1 billion Kenyan shillings (KSh) and several county allocations are reported; Kisii has initiated procurement. Release, award and expenditure evidence remains incomplete.
Stage 5 · Reported
Execution
Reports from 13 counties describe measures under execution, while Kisii has begun procurement. Much of the evidence comes from official statements or secondary reporting, and the extent of completion remains unclear.
Stage 6 · Not assessable at this stage
Outcome
Not yet. Assessing public outcomes must await the October–December season and the evidence it produces.